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瓦斯發(fā)電機(jī)充電電流過(guò)小的現(xiàn)象介紹!

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瓦斯發(fā)電機(jī)在不斷的使用中難免會(huì)出現(xiàn)這樣或者那樣的故障,由發(fā)電機(jī)技術(shù)人員對(duì)機(jī)組進(jìn)行檢修,故障排除后方可再次投入運(yùn)行,比如說(shuō)在使用瓦斯發(fā)電機(jī)組時(shí),當(dāng)機(jī)組起動(dòng)至額定轉(zhuǎn)速后,有時(shí)會(huì)碰到發(fā)電機(jī)充電電流過(guò)小,對(duì)瓦斯發(fā)電機(jī)技術(shù)人員來(lái)說(shuō),這種故障是小問(wèn)題,解決起來(lái)就是小菜一碟,但是對(duì)普通操作人員來(lái)還是比較復(fù)雜的,那么解決的辦法是什么呢?發(fā)電機(jī)充電電流過(guò)小這種故障一般是由于個(gè)別硅二極管引線(xiàn)脫焊斷開(kāi)或電刷與滑環(huán)接觸不良所造成的,具體原因如下:
The gas generator will inevitably have this or that kind of fault in continuous use. The generator technician will repair the unit and remove the fault before putting it into operation again. For example, when using the gas generator unit, when the unit starts to the rated speed, sometimes the charging current of the generator is too small. For the gas generator technician, This kind of fault is a small problem. It's a piece of cake to solve, but it's more complicated for ordinary operators. So what's the solution? The generator charging current is too small. This fault is generally caused by the disconnection of individual silicon diode leads or poor contact between the brush and the slip ring. The specific reasons are as follows:
1、皮帶打滑。
1. The belt is slipping.
2、調(diào)節(jié)器電壓偏低。電壓調(diào)節(jié)器的功能:電壓調(diào)節(jié)器通過(guò)對(duì)發(fā)電機(jī)交流勵(lì)磁機(jī)勵(lì)磁電流的控制,實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)輸出電壓的自動(dòng)調(diào)節(jié)。發(fā)電機(jī)電壓調(diào)節(jié)器可滿(mǎn)足普通60/50Hz及中頻400Hz單機(jī)或并列運(yùn)行的發(fā)電機(jī)使用。通過(guò)控制勵(lì)磁分流電流的大小,從而改變勵(lì)磁電流,達(dá)到調(diào)節(jié)發(fā)電機(jī)電壓的目的。
2. The regulator voltage is low. Function of voltage regulator: the voltage regulator can automatically adjust the output voltage by controlling the excitation current of generator AC exciter. The generator voltage regulator can meet the requirements of ordinary generators with 60 / 50 Hz and 400 Hz intermediate frequency. By controlling the shunt current of excitation, the excitation current can be changed and the generator voltage can be regulated.
3、瓦斯發(fā)電機(jī)磁場(chǎng)線(xiàn)搭鐵或磁場(chǎng)線(xiàn)圈局部搭鐵短路等。磁場(chǎng)線(xiàn)搭鐵或磁場(chǎng)線(xiàn)圈局部搭鐵短路,則導(dǎo)致發(fā)電機(jī)不勵(lì)磁,就不發(fā)電或電流過(guò)小。用萬(wàn)用表測(cè)量發(fā)電機(jī)磁專(zhuān)場(chǎng)接線(xiàn)柱和接地接線(xiàn)柱之間的電阻止值就可知道,若測(cè)得的電阻值與規(guī)定的電阻值很接近,說(shuō)明是正常的,如果電阻測(cè)不出來(lái),萬(wàn)用表沒(méi)有指示,則說(shuō)明勵(lì)磁回路不通。
3. The magnetic field wire of gas generator is grounded or the magnetic field coil is locally grounded and short circuited. If the magnetic field line is grounded or the magnetic field coil is locally grounded, the generator will not generate electricity or the current will be too small if it is not excited. Use a multimeter to measure the resistance stop value between the generator magnetic field terminal and the grounding terminal. If the measured resistance value is very close to the specified resistance value, it means that it is normal. If the resistance can not be measured and the multimeter does not indicate, it means that the excitation circuit is blocked.
4、發(fā)電機(jī)硅二極管引線(xiàn)脫焊斷開(kāi),使電樞線(xiàn)圈一相或二相斷路。
4. The silicon diode lead of generator is desoldered and disconnected, which makes one or two phases of armature coil open circuit.
5、電刷與滑環(huán)接觸不好(滑環(huán)上有臟物,碳刷磨損太大,彈簧壓力不足等),接觸電阻較大,使激磁電流變小。
5. The contact between the brush and the slip ring is not good (there is dirt on the slip ring, the carbon brush is worn too much, the spring pressure is insufficient, etc.), and the contact resistance is large, which makes the excitation current smaller.
發(fā)電機(jī)充電電流過(guò)小的解決方法:
The solution of generator charging current is too small:
1、對(duì)瓦斯發(fā)電機(jī)電刷與滑環(huán)接觸情況進(jìn)行檢查,查看是否發(fā)現(xiàn)異常;
1. Check the contact between brush and slip ring of gas generator to see if any abnormality is found;
2、用萬(wàn)用表直流電壓擋測(cè)量調(diào)節(jié)器輸出電壓,查看輸出電壓是否高或低于正常范圍;
2. Use a multimeter to measure the output voltage of the regulator, and check whether the output voltage is high or lower than the normal range;
3、用萬(wàn)用表直流電壓擋測(cè)量發(fā)電機(jī)輸出電壓,發(fā)現(xiàn)輸出電壓為5V(測(cè)量時(shí)要斷開(kāi)調(diào)節(jié)器與蓄電池的接線(xiàn)),這證明故障在充電發(fā)電機(jī)上。
3. The output voltage of the generator is measured with the DC voltage gear of the multimeter. It is found that the output voltage is 5V (the wiring between the regulator and the battery should be disconnected during the measurement), which proves that the fault is in the charging generator.
4、在測(cè)量二極管時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)有4個(gè)二極管燒壞。更換二極管,對(duì)瓦斯發(fā)電機(jī)進(jìn)行裝配,然后起動(dòng)發(fā)電機(jī)至1300r/min時(shí),儀表盤(pán)上的充電電流表顯示為15A,說(shuō)明發(fā)電機(jī)充電正常。
4. When measuring the diodes, four diodes were found to be burnt out. When the diode is replaced, the gas generator is assembled, and then the generator is started to 1300r / min, the charging ammeter on the instrument panel shows 15a, indicating that the generator charging is normal.
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瓦斯發(fā)電機(jī)充電電流過(guò)小的現(xiàn)象介紹!

瓦斯發(fā)電機(jī)在不斷的使用中難免會(huì)出現(xiàn)這樣或者那樣的故障,由發(fā)電機(jī)技術(shù)人員對(duì)機(jī)組進(jìn)行檢修,故障排除后方可再次投入運(yùn)行,比如說(shuō)在使用瓦斯發(fā)電機(jī)組時(shí),當(dāng)機(jī)組起動(dòng)至額定轉(zhuǎn)速后,有時(shí)會(huì)碰到發(fā)電機(jī)充電電流過(guò)小,對(duì)瓦斯發(fā)電機(jī)技術(shù)人員來(lái)說(shuō),這種故障是小問(wèn)題,解決起來(lái)就是小菜一碟,但是對(duì)普通操作人員來(lái)還是比較復(fù)雜的,那么解決的辦法是什么呢?發(fā)電機(jī)充電電流過(guò)小這種故障一般是由于個(gè)別硅二極管引線(xiàn)脫焊斷開(kāi)或電刷與滑環(huán)接觸不良所造成的,具體原因如下:
The gas generator will inevitably have this or that kind of fault in continuous use. The generator technician will repair the unit and remove the fault before putting it into operation again. For example, when using the gas generator unit, when the unit starts to the rated speed, sometimes the charging current of the generator is too small. For the gas generator technician, This kind of fault is a small problem. It's a piece of cake to solve, but it's more complicated for ordinary operators. So what's the solution? The generator charging current is too small. This fault is generally caused by the disconnection of individual silicon diode leads or poor contact between the brush and the slip ring. The specific reasons are as follows:
1、皮帶打滑。
1. The belt is slipping.
2、調(diào)節(jié)器電壓偏低。電壓調(diào)節(jié)器的功能:電壓調(diào)節(jié)器通過(guò)對(duì)發(fā)電機(jī)交流勵(lì)磁機(jī)勵(lì)磁電流的控制,實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)輸出電壓的自動(dòng)調(diào)節(jié)。發(fā)電機(jī)電壓調(diào)節(jié)器可滿(mǎn)足普通60/50Hz及中頻400Hz單機(jī)或并列運(yùn)行的發(fā)電機(jī)使用。通過(guò)控制勵(lì)磁分流電流的大小,從而改變勵(lì)磁電流,達(dá)到調(diào)節(jié)發(fā)電機(jī)電壓的目的。
2. The regulator voltage is low. Function of voltage regulator: the voltage regulator can automatically adjust the output voltage by controlling the excitation current of generator AC exciter. The generator voltage regulator can meet the requirements of ordinary generators with 60 / 50 Hz and 400 Hz intermediate frequency. By controlling the shunt current of excitation, the excitation current can be changed and the generator voltage can be regulated.
3、瓦斯發(fā)電機(jī)磁場(chǎng)線(xiàn)搭鐵或磁場(chǎng)線(xiàn)圈局部搭鐵短路等。磁場(chǎng)線(xiàn)搭鐵或磁場(chǎng)線(xiàn)圈局部搭鐵短路,則導(dǎo)致發(fā)電機(jī)不勵(lì)磁,就不發(fā)電或電流過(guò)小。用萬(wàn)用表測(cè)量發(fā)電機(jī)磁專(zhuān)場(chǎng)接線(xiàn)柱和接地接線(xiàn)柱之間的電阻止值就可知道,若測(cè)得的電阻值與規(guī)定的電阻值很接近,說(shuō)明是正常的,如果電阻測(cè)不出來(lái),萬(wàn)用表沒(méi)有指示,則說(shuō)明勵(lì)磁回路不通。
3. The magnetic field wire of gas generator is grounded or the magnetic field coil is locally grounded and short circuited. If the magnetic field line is grounded or the magnetic field coil is locally grounded, the generator will not generate electricity or the current will be too small if it is not excited. Use a multimeter to measure the resistance stop value between the generator magnetic field terminal and the grounding terminal. If the measured resistance value is very close to the specified resistance value, it means that it is normal. If the resistance can not be measured and the multimeter does not indicate, it means that the excitation circuit is blocked.
4、發(fā)電機(jī)硅二極管引線(xiàn)脫焊斷開(kāi),使電樞線(xiàn)圈一相或二相斷路。
4. The silicon diode lead of generator is desoldered and disconnected, which makes one or two phases of armature coil open circuit.
5、電刷與滑環(huán)接觸不好(滑環(huán)上有臟物,碳刷磨損太大,彈簧壓力不足等),接觸電阻較大,使激磁電流變小。
5. The contact between the brush and the slip ring is not good (there is dirt on the slip ring, the carbon brush is worn too much, the spring pressure is insufficient, etc.), and the contact resistance is large, which makes the excitation current smaller.
發(fā)電機(jī)充電電流過(guò)小的解決方法:
The solution of generator charging current is too small:
1、對(duì)瓦斯發(fā)電機(jī)電刷與滑環(huán)接觸情況進(jìn)行檢查,查看是否發(fā)現(xiàn)異常;
1. Check the contact between brush and slip ring of gas generator to see if any abnormality is found;
2、用萬(wàn)用表直流電壓擋測(cè)量調(diào)節(jié)器輸出電壓,查看輸出電壓是否高或低于正常范圍;
2. Use a multimeter to measure the output voltage of the regulator, and check whether the output voltage is high or lower than the normal range;
3、用萬(wàn)用表直流電壓擋測(cè)量發(fā)電機(jī)輸出電壓,發(fā)現(xiàn)輸出電壓為5V(測(cè)量時(shí)要斷開(kāi)調(diào)節(jié)器與蓄電池的接線(xiàn)),這證明故障在充電發(fā)電機(jī)上。
3. The output voltage of the generator is measured with the DC voltage gear of the multimeter. It is found that the output voltage is 5V (the wiring between the regulator and the battery should be disconnected during the measurement), which proves that the fault is in the charging generator.
4、在測(cè)量二極管時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)有4個(gè)二極管燒壞。更換二極管,對(duì)瓦斯發(fā)電機(jī)進(jìn)行裝配,然后起動(dòng)發(fā)電機(jī)至1300r/min時(shí),儀表盤(pán)上的充電電流表顯示為15A,說(shuō)明發(fā)電機(jī)充電正常。
4. When measuring the diodes, four diodes were found to be burnt out. When the diode is replaced, the gas generator is assembled, and then the generator is started to 1300r / min, the charging ammeter on the instrument panel shows 15a, indicating that the generator charging is normal.